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Nero gave Livia away at her wedding to Gaius, before raising and educating his two sons as agreed. He tried and failed to raise a slave battalion against Gaius, then took refuge with Sextus Pompey, who was then a pirate leader in Sicily.Īfter three years of fleeing Gaius, the family returned to Rome – only for Gaius to force Nero to divorce Livia so he could marry her, even though she was pregnant with Nero’s second child. When the town fell to Gaius Julius Caesar’s men in 40 BC he fled to Praeneste (now Palestrina) and then Naples. In 41 BC he fled Rome with his wife Livia and their son Tiberius and joined Mark Antony’s brother Lucius in Perusia (now known as Perugia). He served as a quaestor (a public official) to Julius Caesar in 48 BC and commanded his fleet in the Alexandrian War.Īfter his victory over the Egyptian navy, he was given a priesthood. Nero was a politician and the first husband of Livia Drusilla – but was forced to divorce her in 38 BC so she could marry Augustus. Brutus and Cassius committed suicide when they were defeated, and Livius killed himself in his tent to avoid being captured by the victors. He fought alongside Brutus and Cassius at the Battle of Philippi in 42 BC. In 42 BC he arranged for his daughter Livia Drusilla to marry Tiberius Claudius Nero. He joined the pair in the war against Gaius and Mark Antony. Livius was a supporter of the Roman Republic and opposed the dictatorship of Julius Caesar, who was assassinated by Brutus and Cassius in 44 BC. It is probable that he had married before, given his age at this time. There is a suggestion that Livia had an older sister given the use of Drusilla but this is unclear. He married a plebeian - a commoner - called Alfidia and they had a daughter, Livia Drusilla. This was unusual, as most adoptions in Ancient Rome happened when the adoptee was an adult.
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Livia's father was born with the name Appius Claudius Pulcher into the Claudii Pulchri family, but was adopted by Marcus Livius Drusus when he was a small child. Livia is rumoured to have poisoned Gaius with fresh figs, and may also have been behind the death of his nephew Marcellus. She inherited one third of his property, with the other two thirds going to Tiberius. When Gaius Julius Caesar died, she was adopted in his will and took the name Julia Augusta. She owned copper mines, palm grove estates and papyrus marshes and had her own circle of clients. In 35 BC Gaius Julius Caesar gave her the unprecedented honour of ruling her own finances and even dedicated a statue to her. She enjoyed advising him on his policies and petitioning on his behalf. They stayed married for 51 years, with no children, though she had one miscarriage. She was pregnant with her second son, Nero Claudius Drusus, when Gaius Julius Caesar - later the emperor Caesar Augustus - arranged for her to divorce Nero and marry him. Her first husband was her cousin Tiberius Claudius Nero and their son, Tiberius, was the future emperor. Her father was Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus.
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Livia Drusilla was born on January 30, 58 BC, and died in AD 29. Here is the lowdown on the real-life figures behind four key characters in Domina - Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus, Tiberius Claudius Nero, Gaius Julius Caesar and Livia Drusilla herself. If nothing is known at all about them, then fine – we can invent as much as we want.” What we know of their character, we will put that in. “But it’s about the first royal family of Rome and those characters are well-known - where they were born, where they died – and those characters are all faithfully represented. “We didn’t invent any characters except slaves or murderers or the owners of a brothel. Within the framework of stuff that really happened, we were able to invent new reasons for why it happened while staying faithful to history. “But in between you have the how and the why, and that was what we were just able to take a very different, invented fictional direction. However Burke recognises that some creative licence was needed for the show – and that some characters like slaves (such as Antigone, played by Melodie Wakivuamina and Colette Dalal Tchantcho) and the brothel owner Balbina (played by Isabella Rossellini) were invented. “What happened and when it happened and where it happened and who did it, those things are written down in sources which we have and we were very faithful to those.” “We were very authentic and very accurate because Sky Italia really wanted something based on fact,” said creator Simon Burke. Largely, yes – the show’s production team were keen to be authentic as possible.